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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.74, 32.59 and 8.72

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.74, 32.59 and 8.72 is: 13.07

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.74 : 32.59 = 8.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.74/32.59 = 8.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.74x = 32.59 × 8.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.74x = 284.14
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 284.14/21.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 13.07

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.