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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.84, 30.18 and 15.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.84, 30.18 and 15.31 is: 21.16

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.84 : 30.18 = 15.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.84/30.18 = 15.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.84x = 30.18 × 15.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.84x = 462.15
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 462.15/21.84
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 21.16

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.