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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 21.87, 30.12 and 18.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 21.87, 30.12 and 18.42 is: 25.37

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.87 : 30.12 = 18.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.87/30.12 = 18.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.87x = 30.12 × 18.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.87x = 554.81
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 554.81/21.87
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 25.37

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.