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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 23, 34.42 and 21.34

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 23, 34.42 and 21.34 is: 31.94

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23 : 34.42 = 21.34 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23/34.42 = 21.34/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23x = 34.42 × 21.34
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23x = 734.52
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 734.52/23
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.94

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.