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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 23.04, 31.68 and 20.43

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 23.04, 31.68 and 20.43 is: 28.09

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23.04 : 31.68 = 20.43 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23.04/31.68 = 20.43/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23.04x = 31.68 × 20.43
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23.04x = 647.22
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 647.22/23.04
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.09

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.