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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 23.10, 31.84 and 21.48

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 23.10, 31.84 and 21.48 is: 29.61

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23.10 : 31.84 = 21.48 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23.10/31.84 = 21.48/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23.10x = 31.84 × 21.48
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23.10x = 683.92
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 683.92/23.10
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.61

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.