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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 23.16, 31.96 and 15.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 23.16, 31.96 and 15.38 is: 21.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23.16 : 31.96 = 15.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23.16/31.96 = 15.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23.16x = 31.96 × 15.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23.16x = 491.54
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 491.54/23.16
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 21.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.