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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 23.19, 31.89 and 20.45

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 23.19, 31.89 and 20.45 is: 28.13

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23.19 : 31.89 = 20.45 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23.19/31.89 = 20.45/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23.19x = 31.89 × 20.45
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23.19x = 652.31
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 652.31/23.19
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.13

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.