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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 23.49, 35.06 and 21.21

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 23.49, 35.06 and 21.21 is: 31.66

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23.49 : 35.06 = 21.21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23.49/35.06 = 21.21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23.49x = 35.06 × 21.21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23.49x = 743.62
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 743.62/23.49
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.66

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.