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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 23.78, 35.86 and 21.28

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 23.78, 35.86 and 21.28 is: 32.09

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23.78 : 35.86 = 21.28 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23.78/35.86 = 21.28/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23.78x = 35.86 × 21.28
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23.78x = 763.10
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 763.10/23.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.09

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.