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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 23.96, 35.90 and 20.72

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 23.96, 35.90 and 20.72 is: 31.05

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23.96 : 35.90 = 20.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23.96/35.90 = 20.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23.96x = 35.90 × 20.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23.96x = 743.85
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 743.85/23.96
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.05

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.