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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 2,538.72, 3,497.31 and 1,978.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 2,538.72, 3,497.31 and 1,978.20 is: 2,725.14

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2,538.72 : 3,497.31 = 1,978.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2,538.72/3,497.31 = 1,978.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2,538.72x = 3,497.31 × 1,978.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2,538.72x = 6,918,378.64
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,918,378.64/2,538.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 2,725.14

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.