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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 261.62, 392.31 and 78.97

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 261.62, 392.31 and 78.97 is: 118.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    261.62 : 392.31 = 78.97 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    261.62/392.31 = 78.97/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    261.62x = 392.31 × 78.97
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    261.62x = 30,980.72
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 30,980.72/261.62
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 118.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.