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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.05, 40.78 and 25.49

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.05, 40.78 and 25.49 is: 38.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.05 : 40.78 = 25.49 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.05/40.78 = 25.49/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.05x = 40.78 × 25.49
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.05x = 1,039.39
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,039.39/27.05
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 38.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.