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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.40, 40.84 and 27.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.40, 40.84 and 27.20 is: 40.54

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.40 : 40.84 = 27.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.40/40.84 = 27.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.40x = 40.84 × 27.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.40x = 1,110.85
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,110.85/27.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.54

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.