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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.45, 40.94 and 27.23

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.45, 40.94 and 27.23 is: 40.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.45 : 40.94 = 27.23 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.45/40.94 = 27.23/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.45x = 40.94 × 27.23
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.45x = 1,114.46
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,114.46/27.45
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.