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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.58, 38.10 and 18.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.58, 38.10 and 18.40 is: 25.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.58 : 38.10 = 18.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.58/38.10 = 18.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.58x = 38.10 × 18.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.58x = 701.04
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 701.04/27.58
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 25.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.