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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.86, 38.43 and 21.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.86, 38.43 and 21.38 is: 29.49

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.86 : 38.43 = 21.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.86/38.43 = 21.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.86x = 38.43 × 21.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.86x = 821.44
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 821.44/27.86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.49

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.