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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.87, 41.80 and 8.61

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.87, 41.80 and 8.61 is: 12.91

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.87 : 41.80 = 8.61 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.87/41.80 = 8.61/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.87x = 41.80 × 8.61
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.87x = 359.90
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 359.90/27.87
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 12.91

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.