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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.90, 38.54 and 20.54

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.90, 38.54 and 20.54 is: 28.37

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.90 : 38.54 = 20.54 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.90/38.54 = 20.54/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.90x = 38.54 × 20.54
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.90x = 791.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 791.71/27.90
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.37

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.