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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.95, 38.58 and 21.80

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.95, 38.58 and 21.80 is: 30.09

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.95 : 38.58 = 21.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.95/38.58 = 21.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.95x = 38.58 × 21.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.95x = 840.85
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 840.85/27.95
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.09

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.