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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.98, 38.60 and 20.09

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.98, 38.60 and 20.09 is: 27.72

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.98 : 38.60 = 20.09 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.98/38.60 = 20.09/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.98x = 38.60 × 20.09
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.98x = 775.47
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 775.47/27.98
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.72

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.