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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 27.98, 42.21 and 27.46

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 27.98, 42.21 and 27.46 is: 41.43

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    27.98 : 42.21 = 27.46 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    27.98/42.21 = 27.46/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    27.98x = 42.21 × 27.46
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    27.98x = 1,159.09
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,159.09/27.98
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 41.43

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.