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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.05, 38.72 and 21.51

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.05, 38.72 and 21.51 is: 29.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.05 : 38.72 = 21.51 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.05/38.72 = 21.51/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.05x = 38.72 × 21.51
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.05x = 832.75
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 832.75/28.05
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.68

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.