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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.08, 38.78 and 20.79

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.08, 38.78 and 20.79 is: 28.71

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.08 : 38.78 = 20.79 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.08/38.78 = 20.79/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.08x = 38.78 × 20.79
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.08x = 806.13
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 806.13/28.08
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.71

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.