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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.10, 41.78 and 27.16

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.10, 41.78 and 27.16 is: 40.38

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.10 : 41.78 = 27.16 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.10/41.78 = 27.16/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.10x = 41.78 × 27.16
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.10x = 1,134.74
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,134.74/28.10
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.38

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.