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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.19, 42.18 and 20.94

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.19, 42.18 and 20.94 is: 31.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.19 : 42.18 = 20.94 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.19/42.18 = 20.94/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.19x = 42.18 × 20.94
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.19x = 883.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 883.25/28.19
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.