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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.20, 38.86 and 20.91

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.20, 38.86 and 20.91 is: 28.81

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.20 : 38.86 = 20.91 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.20/38.86 = 20.91/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.20x = 38.86 × 20.91
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.20x = 812.56
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 812.56/28.20
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.81

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.