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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.24, 42.31 and 21.48

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.24, 42.31 and 21.48 is: 32.18

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.24 : 42.31 = 21.48 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.24/42.31 = 21.48/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.24x = 42.31 × 21.48
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.24x = 908.82
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 908.82/28.24
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.18

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.