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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.40, 42.08 and 27.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.40, 42.08 and 27.20 is: 40.30

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.40 : 42.08 = 27.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.40/42.08 = 27.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.40x = 42.08 × 27.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.40x = 1,144.58
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,144.58/28.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.30

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.48) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.