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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.44, 42.61 and 20.85

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.44, 42.61 and 20.85 is: 31.24

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.44 : 42.61 = 20.85 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.44/42.61 = 20.85/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.44x = 42.61 × 20.85
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.44x = 888.42
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 888.42/28.44
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.24

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.