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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.45, 42.61 and 23.91

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.45, 42.61 and 23.91 is: 35.82

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.45 : 42.61 = 23.91 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.45/42.61 = 23.91/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.45x = 42.61 × 23.91
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.45x = 1,018.81
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,018.81/28.45
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 35.82

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.