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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.48, 42.71 and 16.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.48, 42.71 and 16.31 is: 24.46

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.48 : 42.71 = 16.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.48/42.71 = 16.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.48x = 42.71 × 16.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.48x = 696.60
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 696.60/28.48
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 24.46

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.