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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.51, 42.78 and 19.54

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.51, 42.78 and 19.54 is: 29.32

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.51 : 42.78 = 19.54 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.51/42.78 = 19.54/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.51x = 42.78 × 19.54
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.51x = 835.92
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 835.92/28.51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.32

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.