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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.54, 42.81 and 28.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.54, 42.81 and 28.18 is: 42.27

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.54 : 42.81 = 28.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.54/42.81 = 28.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.54x = 42.81 × 28.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.54x = 1,206.39
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,206.39/28.54
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.27

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.