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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.58, 42.81 and 27.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.58, 42.81 and 27.78 is: 41.61

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.58 : 42.81 = 27.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.58/42.81 = 27.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.58x = 42.81 × 27.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.58x = 1,189.26
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,189.26/28.58
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 41.61

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.