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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.60, 42.77 and 20.97

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.60, 42.77 and 20.97 is: 31.37

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.60 : 42.77 = 20.97 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.60/42.77 = 20.97/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.60x = 42.77 × 20.97
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.60x = 896.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 896.89/28.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.37

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.