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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.60, 42.40 and 28.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.60, 42.40 and 28.18 is: 41.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.60 : 42.40 = 28.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.60/42.40 = 28.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.60x = 42.40 × 28.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.60x = 1,194.83
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,194.83/28.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 41.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.48) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.