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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.64, 42.91 and 20.50

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.64, 42.91 and 20.50 is: 30.71

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.64 : 42.91 = 20.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.64/42.91 = 20.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.64x = 42.91 × 20.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.64x = 879.66
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 879.66/28.64
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.71

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.