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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.71, 42.98 and 21.96

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.71, 42.98 and 21.96 is: 32.87

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.71 : 42.98 = 21.96 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.71/42.98 = 21.96/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.71x = 42.98 × 21.96
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.71x = 943.73
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 943.73/28.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.87

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.