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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.72, 42.81 and 28.46

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.72, 42.81 and 28.46 is: 42.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.72 : 42.81 = 28.46 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.72/42.81 = 28.46/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.72x = 42.81 × 28.46
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.72x = 1,218.16
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,218.16/28.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.