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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.74, 42.81 and 28.68

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.74, 42.81 and 28.68 is: 42.72

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.74 : 42.81 = 28.68 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.74/42.81 = 28.68/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.74x = 42.81 × 28.68
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.74x = 1,227.79
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,227.79/28.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.72

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.