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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.74, 43.34 and 28.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.74, 43.34 and 28.40 is: 42.83

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.74 : 43.34 = 28.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.74/43.34 = 28.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.74x = 43.34 × 28.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.74x = 1,230.86
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,230.86/28.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.83

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.