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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 28.78, 43.42 and 28.12

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 28.78, 43.42 and 28.12 is: 42.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.78 : 43.42 = 28.12 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.78/43.42 = 28.12/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.78x = 43.42 × 28.12
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.78x = 1,220.97
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,220.97/28.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.