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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 3.16, 4.74 and 2.84

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 3.16, 4.74 and 2.84 is: 4.26

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    3.16 : 4.74 = 2.84 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    3.16/4.74 = 2.84/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    3.16x = 4.74 × 2.84
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    3.16x = 13.44
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13.44/3.16
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4.26

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.