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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 3.43, 5.16 and 3.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 3.43, 5.16 and 3.18 is: 4.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    3.43 : 5.16 = 3.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    3.43/5.16 = 3.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    3.43x = 5.16 × 3.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    3.43x = 16.38
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 16.38/3.43
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.