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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 3.57, 4.91 and 2.85

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 3.57, 4.91 and 2.85 is: 3.92

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    3.57 : 4.91 = 2.85 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    3.57/4.91 = 2.85/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    3.57x = 4.91 × 2.85
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    3.57x = 13.99
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13.99/3.57
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3.92

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.