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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 3.59, 5.37 and 3.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 3.59, 5.37 and 3.31 is: 4.94

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    3.59 : 5.37 = 3.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    3.59/5.37 = 3.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    3.59x = 5.37 × 3.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    3.59x = 17.75
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 17.75/3.59
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4.94

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.