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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 3.71, 5.09 and 3.68

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 3.71, 5.09 and 3.68 is: 5.05

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    3.71 : 5.09 = 3.68 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    3.71/5.09 = 3.68/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    3.71x = 5.09 × 3.68
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    3.71x = 18.73
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 18.73/3.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 5.05

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.