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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.39, 41.95 and 20.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.39, 41.95 and 20.42 is: 28.19

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.39 : 41.95 = 20.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.39/41.95 = 20.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.39x = 41.95 × 20.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.39x = 856.48
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 856.48/30.39
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.19

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.